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URBAN LIVABILITY:
Business/Industrial

 



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Portlanders love their small businesses and want them supported, but they are concerned about losing Portland's industrial base.

Section Summary

This small section mostly addresses concerns around industrial activity and whether or not it should be concentrated along the waterfront. Some people would like to see this activity relocated so that the waterfront can be accessed for recreational and commuting purposes, while others prefer industry to have its own zone on the waterfront and not be mixed in with residential or commercial/retail zones. Other topics brought up in this section include worries that Portland is losing its industrial base, concerns about strip malls on the outskirts of town, and calls to clean up abandoned industrial sites. Portlanders also mention their appreciation for small businesses in neighborhoods and mixed-use buildings (commercial/residential), and would like zoning practices, taxes and incentives to favor small, local businesses.

Note: This section mostly addresses concerns about where different types of businesses are located. For a much broader discussion on businesses in general, see Economy: Business.

Summary of Main Ideas

  1. Zoning practices should support small, local businesses.
  2. Some residents are concerned about strip malls in outlying areas of the city.
  3. Old, abandoned and contaminated business and industrial sites should be cleaned up and re-purposed.

Summary of Tensions and Disagreements

  1. Should industrial activity be increased or curtailed?
  2. Where should industrial activity be located?

MAIN IDEAS

  1. Zoning practices should support small, local businesses.
  • There is overwhelming support for neighborhood commercial districts such as Alberta, Hawthorne, Broadway and others. These districts are perceived to:
    • Generate a strong sense of community and local identity;
    • Strengthen the local economy; and
    • Promote walking, cycling and other forms of alternative transportation.
  • Some respondents would like to see more of these business districts throughout the city and particularly in neighborhoods that are currently under-served with amenities.
  • Some express the need to ensure that these districts contain a mix of shops and businesses that appeal to a wide variety of residents and do not all cater to the boutique or high-end shopper.
  • A number of individuals express support for mixed-use projects in neighborhoods that provide space for small businesses combined with residential space or work/live space for artists.
  • There is some debate over whether these districts should extend linearly along a single street (as is the case now) or expand in concentric circles following the “European village” model.
"[I value] zoning. It appears there has been a good deal of thought put into where business is located. I love that small businesses are a predominate feature in the ‘close in’ areas.”

"I’d like to see mixed-cost housing throughout the residential areas, with small commercial districts like Hawthorne and NE Broadway popping up in new places and expanding linearly to avoid invading and devaluing residential space.”


  1. Some residents are concerned about strip malls in outlying areas of the city.
  • Some feel that the strip malls along 82nd Ave, SE Powell and other similar areas should be transformed into more attractive buildings and shopping.
  • However, some residents are glad that strip malls occur only on the outskirts of town and are not located in the close-in neighborhoods.
“I’d like to see the city’s low-rent, low-rise commercial strips (such as Powell and Barbur) transformed into something else.”


  1. Old, abandoned and contaminated business and industrial sites should be cleaned up and re-purposed.
  • There is strong support for “cleaning up” industrial areas, although it is difficult to determine if people want an environmental clean-up or simply to make these areas more visually appealing.
  • Some respondents consider the disproportionate number of brownfields in low-income communities a type of economic or environmental injustice.
  • A number of respondents voice the need to put older, vacant buildings to use, whether for new economic activity or for the social or cultural sector.
“Start remodeling older buildings so that new business can open.”

“I think we can start opening up abandoned public buildings to non-profits willing to educate the uneducated and provide job training for the jobless and homeless.”

TENSIONS AND DISAGREEMENTS

  1. Should industrial activity be increased or curtailed?

    Some respondents imagine less industrial buildings in the future, and would like to see   old industrial buildings transformed into affordable housing, live/work space for artists and other community spaces.

    Others are worried that Portland is losing its industrial base and would like to see more industrial buildings and zones in the city. Some advocate for traditional industry, while others would like to see Portland develop green industries or other cutting-edge industries that are unique to this area.

“…the Northwest Industrial area could be rezoned to be a NW Clean energy/sustainable industries sanctuary—become node and worldwide center for those important and cutting-edge industries bringing well-paying jobs and strong positive identity to Portland’s economy.”
  1. Where should industrial activity be located?

    There is some debate about where to locate industrial activity, with a number of individuals calling for industry to be moved away from the banks of the Willamette River. These respondents are worried about the environmental impacts of industrial activity on the river and are also interested in seeing increased community use of the waterfront and waterways.

    “Moving heavy industrial areas away from the waterways and developing the waterways to be enjoyed by the citizens, with housing, events, parks, and other transportation and recreation events.”


    Others, however, appreciate the fact that industry has its own separate area near the river. These respondents do not want industrial activity in neighborhoods and would prefer for it to remain where it is.

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